The largest city in Pennsylvania and the fifth largest city in the USA, Philadelphia is the birthplace of the United States and the nation's original capital (1790-1800). Founded in 1682 by the English Quaker, William Penn, who envisioned the colony as a 'holy experiment' to create a land of tolerance and religious freedom. At the turn of the 19th century, Philadelphia was known as the 'Workshop of America', as its cotton mills, textile manufacturing and steam-powered machinery plants led the country into the Industrial Revolution.
Many of the city's (and the nation's) most historical sights are preserved in the downtown Independence National Historical Park, including the Liberty Bell, Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence was signed in 1776, and the new Constitution Centre, honouring the US Constitution.
Colonial Philadelphia was also home to the great statesman, Benjamin Franklin, founder of the country's first hospital, library, fire company and university.
Over 100 multi-ethnic neighbourhoods give the city a vibrant atmosphere, from the bustling Italian market to African-American festivals, from blues and jazz clubs to the traditional Amish community who sell produce and foodstuffs in Reading Terminal Market. Quintessentially Philly foods such as cheesesteaks, soft pretzels and hoagies (sandwiches) reflect the range of the city's traditions.
Thanks to William Penn, a logical grid pattern for the streets makes Philadelphia easy to navigate, with the downtown area known as Center City.
Every one of our recent tours to this very traditional city has been billeted, we have not had the need to use hotel accommodation. As one of America's largest cities, you can be assured that there is plenty of accommodation and at competitive prices.
